Yassa Chicken, or Poulet Yassa, is a signature dish from Senegal that beautifully showcases the country’s rich culinary traditions. This dish features marinated chicken that is sautéed and simmered with fried onions, mustard, and citrus—a combination that creates a flavorful and aromatic experience. Yassa Chicken is not just a meal; it’s a celebration of flavors hailed from West Africa. This dish brings together the warmth of family and friends around the dinner table, making it perfect for any occasion.
Why Make This Recipe
There are many reasons to make Yassa Chicken at home. First and foremost, it is delicious, with a balance of tangy and savory flavors that are sure to please your taste buds. The marinating process infuses the chicken with flavor, ensuring each bite is filled with the bold taste of mustard and citrusy lemon.
Preparing this dish is also an opportunity to explore a different aspect of West African cuisine, showcasing a blend of cultural influences that has evolved over the years. Plus, Yassa Chicken is quite simple to make and requires relatively few ingredients. Whether you are hosting a dinner party, enjoying a family meal, or looking for something new to try, Yassa Chicken can be a delightful addition to your culinary repertoire.
How to Make Yassa Chicken
Making Yassa Chicken involves a few straightforward steps that will yield a delicious end result. Below, I’ve broken down the process into clear steps to ensure success in your kitchen.
Ingredients:
- 4 chicken thighs
- 3 tbsp olive oil
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 tbsp Dijon mustard
- 1 cup chicken broth
- ¼ cup lemon juice
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- ½ tsp cayenne pepper
- 1 tsp bouillon powder
- ½ tsp salt (or to taste)
Directions:
- Prepare the chicken: Wash and pat dry the chicken thighs. Cut the onions and mince the garlic.
- Marinate the chicken: Place the chicken in a large bowl. Add the garlic, onions, lemon juice, Dijon mustard, smoked paprika, cayenne pepper, bouillon powder, and salt. Mix everything together and refrigerate for 2 hours or overnight for maximum flavor infusion.
- Cook the chicken: After marinating, remove the chicken from the marinade and scrape off the marinade and onions, but set them aside (don’t discard).
- Brown the chicken: Heat olive oil in a skillet or large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown the chicken thighs on both sides for 4-5 minutes each. Remove from the pan and set aside.
- Caramelize the onions: Add the sliced onions to the same pan and pour in the remaining marinade. Cook on low to medium-low heat for about 5 minutes, until the onions are soft and caramelized.
- Finish the dish: Add the browned chicken pieces back into the pan with the caramelized onions. Pour in the chicken broth and let the chicken simmer for 15-20 minutes until fully cooked. Taste and adjust the salt if necessary.
How to Serve Yassa Chicken
Yassa Chicken is traditionally served with white rice, which helps to absorb the flavorful sauce. You can also serve it with a side of vegetables or salad for a more balanced meal. Garnish the dish with fresh herbs, like parsley or cilantro, for a pop of color and freshness. For an authentic touch, consider serving with some fried plantains on the side.
Set the table for a warm, inviting dining experience. Yassa Chicken is best enjoyed when shared with loved ones, so gather around and create delightful memories over this savory dish.
How to Store Yassa Chicken
To store leftover Yassa Chicken, first, let it cool down to room temperature. Then, place it in an airtight container and refrigerate. Properly stored, it will last for about 3 to 4 days in the fridge. If you’d like to keep it longer, consider freezing it. In a freezer-safe container, Yassa Chicken can last for 2 to 3 months. When ready to eat, simply thaw it in the refrigerator overnight and reheat on the stove or in the microwave.
Tips to Make Yassa Chicken
- Marinate Longer: For the best flavor, marinate the chicken overnight if possible. This allows the spices and seasonings to penetrate the meat thoroughly.
- Use Bone-in Chicken: Bone-in pieces like thighs and drumsticks yield more flavorful results and tend to stay moist during cooking.
- Caramelize Onions: Take your time when caramelizing the onions. This step adds depth of flavor to the dish, enhancing the overall taste.
- Adjust Spice Levels: Feel free to adjust the amount of cayenne pepper based on your spice preference. If you prefer a milder dish, start with less and add more gradually.
Variations
Yassa Chicken can easily be customized to suit different tastes or dietary preferences. Here are a few variations:
- Seafood Yassa: Replace chicken with fish or shrimp for a different protein source. The cooking times may vary, so adjust accordingly.
- Vegetarian Version: Use hearty vegetables such as eggplant, zucchini, or mushrooms in place of meat. Cook until tender for a satisfying plant-based version.
- Extra Vegetables: Add bell peppers, carrots, or green beans to the cooking process for added nutrition and color in the dish.
- Different Marinades: Experiment with different types of mustard or add spices like cumin and coriander for a new flavor twist.
FAQs
1. Can I use chicken breasts instead of thighs?
Yes, you can use chicken breasts, but keep in mind they may dry out faster than thighs. Consider reducing cooking time and checking for doneness early.
2. Is Yassa Chicken spicy?
The spice level can be adjusted by altering or omitting the cayenne pepper. For a mild version, simply use less or avoid it altogether.
3. What if I can’t find Dijon mustard?
While Dijon mustard adds a unique flavor, you can substitute it with yellow mustard or a mix of yellow mustard and a little vinegar for the acidity.
4. Can this dish be prepared in advance?
Absolutely! Yassa Chicken tastes even better the next day as the flavors meld together. Prepare it ahead of time and reheat when you’re ready to serve.
By following these guidelines and tips, you’ll be on your way to enjoying a delicious and authentic Yassa Chicken experience. Happy cooking!

Yassa Chicken – Senegalese Chicken
Equipment
- Large Bowl
- Frying Pan
- Spatula
- Knife
Ingredients
- 4 pieces chicken thighs bone-in, skin-on
- 1 large onion thinly sliced
- 3 tbsp olive oil
- 1/4 cup white vinegar
- 2 tbsp Dijon mustard
- 2 cloves garlic minced
- 1 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tsp ground ginger
- 1 tsp ground coriander
- 1 tbsp fresh lemon juice
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil for frying
- 1 cup chicken broth
Instructions
- In a large bowl, mix the vinegar, Dijon mustard, garlic, soy sauce, ground ginger, ground coriander, and lemon juice. Add the chicken thighs to the bowl and marinate for at least 30 minutes (preferably longer for more flavor).
- Heat vegetable oil in a large frying pan over medium-high heat. Once the oil is hot, add the marinated chicken thighs and cook for 5-7 minutes on each side until golden brown and cooked through. Remove the chicken and set aside.
- In the same pan, add the sliced onion and cook until caramelized, about 8 minutes. Add the chicken broth and bring to a simmer.
- Return the chicken to the pan, cover, and simmer for an additional 10-15 minutes until the chicken is tender and fully cooked.
- Serve the Yassa chicken over rice, garnished with the caramelized onions and sauce from the pan.